Aging Masculinity in the American Novel

By (author) Alex Hobbs

Hardback - £76.00

Publication date:

17 May 2016

Length of book:

196 pages

Publisher

Rowman & Littlefield Publishers

ISBN-13: 9781442266780

As each generation confronts aging and responds to its challenges, the literary community—ranging from Philip Roth to Jonathan Franzen—has provided nuanced and thoughtful depictions that transcend stereotypes of old men as feeble and broken individuals. Under the sage guidance of these authors—many facing old age themselves—older male characters have become increasingly prevalent in literary fiction.

In
Aging Masculinity in the American Novel, Alex Hobbs turns the spotlight on matters related to later life by examining a broad range of works. Hobbs looks at novels not only by literary lions of the Baby Boom generation, but authors on the cusp of old age who anticipate its consequences. In addition to works by Jonathan Franzen, Paul Auster, and Ethan Canin, the author considers the perspectives of female writers, such as Marilynne Robinson, Anne Tyler, and Jane Smiley, who have created complex older male characters. Hobbs argues that previous studies regarding male aging in popular culture have been reductive, and she suggests that male and female experiences and interpretations of aging are individualistic and unique.

With a bold argument for how readers should contemplate masculinity in literary fiction, this book helps us better understand the full range of issues that older men face—from legacy and loss to health issues and grace. The author’s illuminating and persuasive perspectives will ignite a new way of thinking about this subject and its central place in the national conversation. Looking at how older men’s lives are documented in American fiction,
Aging Masculinity in the American Novel will be of interest to scholars and students of popular culture, gender studies, aging studies, and literature.
A hallmark of contemporary masculinity studies is its examination of multiple masculinities as masculine gender intersects with race, sexuality, class, and religion. Hobbs expands this trajectory to a group that is familiar yet underexamined in terms of masculinity: the aged. She combines the insights of gender studies with work in feminist gerontology and cultural studies of aging to interrogate the construction of masculinity for older men. Using cultural texts such as Pixar’s Up (2009) and ABC’s Modern Family to demonstrate the reductive stereotyping of older men, the author first develops a framework that clarifies the possibilities for aged masculinities. She then turns to literary fiction by writers such as John Updike, Don DeLillo, Paul Auster, Richard Powers, Ethan Canin, and Jonathan Franzen, producing challenging readings that demonstrate how these writers' characters consistently measure their manhood within a framework of anxiety about aging. In the fourth and final chapter, Hobbs explores the complex older characters produced by female writers Marilynne Robinson, Anne Tyler, and Jane Smiley. In each case, she highlights the unique possibilities that these fictions offer for older male identities. With this volume, Hobbs has added an important new dimension to considerations of masculinity in American literature and culture.

Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through faculty.